GGAVALIAThe Luxury Guide

Fashion · Savile Row, Naples, Milan

Bespoke tailoring explained

6 minutes·

What bespoke means, how it differs from made-to-measure, what it costs on Savile Row, in Naples and Milan, how long it takes and how to choose your first cloth.

In short

  • Bespoke means a pattern cut for you from scratch and fitted over three or more fittings. Made-to-measure adjusts a standard block.
  • A bespoke two-piece costs from about 6,000 dollars on Savile Row, less in Naples, more for house names. Allow three to six months.
  • First suit: navy or charcoal, mid-weight worsted, no unusual details. Let the cut do the talking.

Bespoke, made-to-measure, ready-to-wear

Ready-to-wear is cut in standard sizes. Made-to-measure takes a standard pattern (a block) and adjusts it to your measurements, usually with one fitting; it is a very good middle ground. Bespoke starts with a blank sheet: a cutter takes twenty or more measurements, notes your posture, drafts a unique paper pattern and builds the suit through a baste fitting, a forward fitting and a finish fitting. The pattern stays with the tailor and improves with every commission.

The three schools

Savile Row (Huntsman, Anderson & Sheppard, Henry Poole, Richard Anderson, Dege & Skinner) makes structured English coats: defined shoulders, a clean chest, a suppressed waist. Naples (Rubinacci, Solito, Panico, Dalcuore) makes soft coats with little padding, the shirt-sleeve shoulder and a relaxed drape, ideal for warm climates. Milan (Caraceni, Liverano in Florence) sits between the two: refined, lightly structured, quietly elegant.

What it costs and how long it takes

A bespoke two-piece suit on Savile Row starts around 6,000 to 8,000 dollars, with house-name tailors above 10,000. Naples starts around 4,000 to 5,000. Cloth from a top mill adds a few hundred to a few thousand. Allow three to six months for a first commission, with three fittings; later commissions are faster. Many tailors travel to New York, Hong Kong, Dubai and other cities several times a year to hold fittings.

Choosing your first cloth

Navy or charcoal, in a mid-weight worsted (11 to 13 oz) from Vitale Barberis Canonico, Loro Piana, Holland & Sherry or Fox Brothers. Avoid super-fine cloths (150s and above) for a working suit: they crease and wear out. Flannel for winter, fresco or high-twist wool for summer. Plain or a subtle pick-and-pick before any stripe or check.

Details that age well

A single-breasted two-button or a double-breasted six-on-two coat. Notch lapels for the first, peak for the double-breasted. Side vents. Working cuff buttons, because the tailor will make them anyway. Flat-front trousers with side adjusters or a plain waistband. Keep the linings quiet; the pleasure of bespoke is in the fit, not in the flash.

The relationship

A tailor is a long-term relationship. Your pattern improves, your preferences are recorded, your suits are repaired and altered as you change. Choose a house whose style you already like on the people who wear it, and stay.

Questions people ask

How much does a bespoke suit cost?

From roughly 4,000 dollars in Naples and 6,000 on Savile Row for a two-piece, rising with the tailor’s reputation and the cloth.

How long does a bespoke suit take?

Three to six months for a first commission with three fittings. Later suits are faster because the pattern exists.

Is made-to-measure worth it?

Yes, for most people. A good made-to-measure programme delivers 80 percent of the fit of bespoke at a third of the price and in a few weeks.